Yes, I think Jared Diamond was on track with his theory of
geographic luck. It took many things for
people to realize just how advanced they could become. For example, it took
geographic luck for anything, basically just to survive. The people had to have
luck to build tools. If they were located at a spot where metals could be found
and made, they could advance better because tools could be used. Also, they
could sell and trade the tools they were producing to areas that were unable to
build tools for farming. Also, with geographic luck animals were able to be
found and eaten. If your civilization was located somewhere where no grass or
grains could be grown, you probably would not have any animals around there because
they would have nothing to eat, making it pointless for them to live in that
area. Also, the people who were involved in the agricultural revolution were
located mostly in the same area. Southwestern Asia clearly was able to advance
quicker than most civilizations. They were able to plant and tame plants that
could survive and feed a lot of people, and they could domesticate animals for
eating and breeding. Along with the plants, they had fertile soil making
farming in the first place possible. This showed other people they could maybe
do the same thing everyone else was doing. This could be the reason other
civilizations began to grown foods like rice, beans, wheat, barley, etc. Lastly,
technology played a huge role in this advancement. According to the book, “Many
new skills and technologies were used to adapt plants and animals to human
needs.” If it weren’t for these tools, farming would take a lot longer and less
food could be picked. Then when picked technological advancements along the way
made it possible for the food to be cooked, cut, and stored for long amounts of
time. In conclusion, I do think Jared Diamond knew what he was talking about
using the term geographic luck. The people of Mesopotamia were some of the
luckiest people in the world having fertile soil, and the Tigris and Euphrates
rivers.
This is pretty good work, Maria. Just one thing to clear up - metal has to be made by people; you don't just find metal and make tools out of it. Otherwise, this is a fine essay.
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